FIRE, DEATH, FALSE CONFESSION, AND WRONGFUL CONVICTION: 

A TALE OF TWO COUNTRIES



Case Name


Higashi Sumiyoshi Case

Mark Kirk Case

Defendants


Tatsuhiro Boku(29)m

Keiko Aoki(30)f


Mark Kirk (35)m

Date of Fire

Location


July 22, 1995

Higashi Sumiyoshi Ward, Osaka 


Dec 3, 1996

Newark, DE

Victims 

Megumi Aoki (11) f

Steve Rivera 44 

Frances 17(f)  Robert 8

Suspicions


1) Common Law Marriage

2) Life Insurance $120,000

3) Korean nationality


1) evening argument 

2) short relationship


Confession Date + Details



Sept 10, 1995

Siphoning and igniting gasoline with a tab lighter



Dec 5, 1996

Pouring Captain Morgan Rum on an electric burner

Arrest Motives

compile track records/personal publicity/ racial discrimination 


compile track records

Protect apt owner/insurance companies

Other Problems

Japan 99.7%  conviction rate

Lawyers presumed guilt, failed to investigate properly.

Court Decisions


 

Life Imprisonment x2

Boku: March '99(District Court) Dec '04 (High Court)

Aoki; May '99(District Court) Oct '04 (High Court)



Oct 97:Three Life Terms+

Feb 04: Felony murder convictions vacated, replaced with manslaughter(44years)


Present Support Activities

Both defendants are represented by 6 different attorneys working pro-bono; and 2 citizen support associations.

Not represented, working pro se

Recent Developments

10/'06 Visit of American professional fire Investigator.

05/'06 TV Broadcast "The Scoop." 

03/2012 Osaka District Court reopens case!


06/'06 Forensic Analyst John Lentini performs experiment.

Solutions


Reopening of case by court indicates that a reversal is near.

Publicity/Empowerment (lawyer needed)


Contact Addresses

Michael H. Fox

Hyogo College

Kakogawa City 675-0195   

JAPAN


Michael H. Fox is director of the Japan Innocence and Death Penalty Information Center (www.jiadep.org) and the Network for Innocent Arson Defendants (www.niad.org).


Please feel free to contact either of the defendants by mail. 


Tatsuhiro Boku

Hatanaka303

870-8588

Oita City

Japan


Mark Kirk

VCC #291259

1181 Paddock Rd.

Smyrna, DE

19977-9679

USA